The following chart provides a comparison between hardwood and engineered hardwood flooring materials.
Consideration |
Hardwood |
Engineered Hardwood |
Appearance |
Elegant - Class No two floors are ever identical due to variance in wood grains Numerous installation patterns and designs can be created Additional information on hardwood flooring patterns and designs. Numerous board widths Domestic & exotic woods Array of stain colors, gloss factors, edge details Ornamental insets available |
Elegant - Class No two floors are ever identical due to variance in wood grains Domestic & exotic woods Array of stain colors, gloss factors, edge details |
Typical Warranties |
Prefinished: Structural Integrity - Lifetime Finish - 3 to 25 years Unfinished: Varies dramatically |
Prefinished: Structural Integrity - Lifetime Finish - 3 to 25 years Unfinished: Although available, unfinished engineered hardwood is not common. Warranties are generally very limited. |
Life Expectancy |
Pending no damage from external sources, the hardwood itself will last for hundred's of years. |
Dependent on thickness of hardwood finish layer. Minimum life should be 25 years, pending no damage from external sources. |
Child Friendly |
Can be scratched Liquid spills can damage surface and cause boards to warp and rot |
|
Pet Friendly |
Can be scratched Pet urine can damage surface and cause boards to warp and rot |
|
Care & Maintenance |
Vacuum & mop using non-wax cleaners Recoat with polyurethane as needed Can be refinished - refinishing required every 15 to 25 years |
Vacuum & mop using non-wax cleaners Recoat with polyurethane as needed Can be refinished, number of refinishing based on thickness of surface layer - refinishing required every 15 to 25 years |
Installation |
Nails, staples or glue 3/4″ or 5/8″ thick: Nail to wood 5/16″ thick: Staple or glue to wood, concrete or existing floor with the exception of carpet |
Glue, staple or floating Standard construction: Glue, staple or float/glue to sub-floor Interlocking floating construction (no glue needed): Tongue and groove locking Both constructions: Over wood, concrete or existing floor with the exception of carpet |
Grade Levels |
Below grade only in very dry regions On grade Above grade |
Below grade On grade Above grade |
Room Installation |
All rooms with following exceptions: Full & half bathrooms - not recommended - hardwood is very sensitive to humidity fluctuations and water Below grade basements - not recommended - hardwood may buckle or warp with fluctuations in moisture level Note: As hardwood scratches consideration should be given to installations in foyers as dirt brought into the home can scratch the surface. |
All rooms with following exceptions: Full & half bathrooms - not recommended - hardwood is very sensitive to humidity fluctuations and water. Note: As hardwood scratches consideration should be given to installations in foyers as dirt brought into the home can scratch the surface. |
Budgeting |
Material cost $3/sq. ft. to $30/sq. ft. - very dependent on quality and dimensions of hardwood boards, finish and species. Installation cost (contractor): Prefinished - $2/sq. ft. to $6/sq. ft. Unfinished hardwood, finished on site - $6/sq. ft. to $10/sq. ft. Note: Sq. ft. installation prices do not include the material or installation costs of underlayment, or repairs to sub-floors. Note: Installing hardwood flooring on steps is not included in the pricing. Additional information on budgeting for hardwood flooring |
Material cost $2.50/sq. ft. to $10/sq. ft. - dependent on quality of hardwood, finish and species. Installation cost (contractor): Prefinished - $3/sq. ft. to $5/sq. ft. Unfinished engineered hardwood, finished on site - $5/sq. ft. to $8/sq. ft. Note: Sq. ft. installation prices do not include the material or installation costs of underlayment, or repairs to sub-floors. Note: Installing hardwood flooring on steps is not included in the pricing. |
DIY Complexity - Scale 1 to 5 with 1 being the easiest. |
3/4″ or 5/8″ thick, with nails - 4 5/16″ thick, with glue or staples - 3 |
Standard with glue or staples - 3 Standard floating with glue - 4 to 5 Interlocking floating without glue - 2 |
Additional information on flooring materials
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