The following chart provides a comparison between hardwood and ceramic tile flooring materials.
Consideration |
Hardwood |
Ceramic Tile |
Appearance |
Elegant - Class No two floors are ever identical due to variance in wood grains Numerous installation patterns and designs can be created Additional information on hardwood flooring patterns and designs. Numerous board widths Domestic & exotic woods Array of stain colors, gloss factors, edge details Ornamental insets available |
Glazed and non-glazed Thousands of surface colors, designs and patterns Numerous installation patterns and designs can be created Additional information on ceramic tile flooring patterns and designs. Variety of shapes and sizes |
Typical Warranties |
Prefinished: Structural Integrity - Lifetime Finish - 3 to 25 years Unfinished: Varies dramatically |
Better quality ceramic tiles will have warranties for surface fading and stains of 10 to 25 years. Lower quality tiles will not carry any warranties. No warranties available for cracking on any ceramic tile. Note: Warranties vary dramatically between on and off-shore manufacturers. |
Life Expectancy |
Pending no damage from external sources, the hardwood itself will last for hundred's of years. |
Reasonable quality tiles should last at least 50 years. |
Child Friendly |
Can be scratched Liquid spills can damage surface and cause boards to warp and rot |
Very hard surface that can bruise knees and elbows. |
Pet Friendly |
Can be scratched Pet urine can damage surface and cause boards to warp and rot |
Very pet friendly |
Care & Maintenance |
Vacuum & mop using non-wax cleaners Recoat with polyurethane as needed Can be refinished - refinishing required every 15 to 25 years |
Sweep & mop using manufacturer's recommended cleaners |
Installation |
Nails, staples or glue 3/4″ or 5/8″ thick: Nail to wood 5/16″ thick: Staple or glue to wood, concrete or existing floor with the exception of carpet |
Adhesive, thinset mortar and grout Thinset mortar or adhesive is spread using a notched trowel Grout is applied to fill in gaps between tiles. Sub-floor must be sound and stable |
Grade Levels |
Below grade only in very dry regions On grade Above grade |
Below grade On grade Above grade |
Room Installation |
All rooms with following exceptions: Full & half bathrooms - not recommended - hardwood is very sensitive to humidity fluctuations and water Below grade basements - not recommended - hardwood may buckle or warp with fluctuations in moisture level Note: As hardwood scratches consideration should be given to installations in foyers as dirt brought into the home can scratch the surface. |
All rooms no exceptions |
Budgeting |
Material cost $3/sq. ft. to $30/sq. ft. - very dependent on quality and dimensions of hardwood boards, finish and species. Installation cost (contractor): Prefinished - $2/sq. ft. to $6/sq. ft. Unfinished hardwood, finished on site - $6/sq. ft. to $10/sq. ft. Note: Sq. ft. installation prices do not include the material or installation costs of underlayment, or repairs to sub-floors. Note: Installing hardwood flooring on steps is not included in the pricing. Additional information on budgeting for hardwood flooring |
Material cost $0.75/sq. ft. to $20/sq. ft. - dependent on quality Installation cost (contractor): $2/sq. ft. to $6/sq. ft. Note: Installing ceramic tile flooring on steps is not included in the pricing. |
DIY Complexity - Scale 1 to 5 with 1 being the easiest. |
3/4″ or 5/8″ thick, with nails - 4 5/16″ thick, with glue or staples - 3 |
Simple patterns - 3 More complex patterns - 4 to 5 |
Additional information on flooring materials
Other Flooring Comparison Charts
Hardwood /
Vinyl Sheet /
Laminate /